Home | Animal Kingdom | Earth | Ocean | Resources | Space | Time | Weather | About

Sponsors

PDF Print E-mail

Home > Ocean > Oceanography > Abyssal Plain

Abyssal Plain

Bookmark and Share
Related Items
Studying the Oceans
Geography of the Sea
Continental Shelf
Submarine Canyons
Coral Reefs
Sea Mounts
Volcanic Islands
> Abyssal Plain
Deep Ocean Trenches
Deepest Ocean

The vast majority of the real estate at the bottom of the sea is a relatively flat expanse of level floor. Called the abyssal plains, these average over two miles deep and may account for as much 79% of the sea floor worldwide. The top layer of sediment found on the surface of the abyssal plains is rich in organic matter that has drifted down from above and contains the remains of virtually everything that lives in the upper reaches to the midwater ranges of the ocean. All creatures that spend their lives at sea are also buried at sea, their remains being eaten by other organisms, or left to sink downward to the abyss. This organically rich and nutritious muck supports untold numbers of species whose diet thrives on the crumbs and the leftovers that have settled into the mud of the seabed.

What is a continental shelf? What is a submarine canyon? Coral reefs What are sea mounts? What are volcanice islands? What is the abyssal plain? What is an ocean trench? Deepest place in the ocean